#import "AppDelegate.h"@interface AppDelegate ()@end@implementation AppDelegate- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions { self.window = [[[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]] autorelease];; //320*568 5s //创建一个宽高为200的视图,添加到屏幕的中间 //视图的位置是相对于父视图左边原点的位置 //UIView 重要属性 //1.frame包含orgin(左上角坐标),seze(矩形的大小) //2.center 视图相对对父视图坐标系的中心点 //3.bounds 发生变化,影响的是自身坐标系的坐标原点,进而影响子视图的位置变化 // UIView *centerView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(60,184, 200, 200)];// [self.window addSubview:centerView];// centerView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];// // [centerView release];// // // //更改centerview相对自身坐标系的位置// //centerView自己位置没有遍,bounds改变的是centeView自己的坐标原点// //造成centerView字视图的位置改变// centerView.bounds = CGRectMake(50, 50, 200, 200);// // // //创建一个宽高为100的视图,添加到屏幕的中间// UIView *centerView1 = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50, 50, 100, 100)];// [centerView addSubview:centerView1];// centerView1.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];// // [centerView1 release];// UIView *centerView1 = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50, 50, 100, 100)]; [self.window addSubview:centerView1]; centerView1.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor]; [centerView1 release]; UIView *centerView2 = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50+80, 50+80, 100, 100)]; [self.window addSubview:centerView2]; centerView2.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor]; [centerView2 release]; UIView *centerView3 = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50+80+80, 50+80+80, 100, 100)]; [self.window addSubview:centerView3]; centerView3.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor]; [centerView3 release]; UIView *centerView4 = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50+80, 50+80+80+80, 100, 100)]; [self.window addSubview:centerView4]; centerView4.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor]; [centerView4 release]; UIView *centerView5 = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50, 50+80+80+80+80, 100, 100)]; [self.window addSubview:centerView5]; centerView5.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor]; [centerView5 release]; //打印brownView的父视图 NSLog(@"%@",centerView1.superview); //打印window的子视图 NSLog(@"%@",self.window.subviews); //创建一个灰色视图 UIView *blackView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(50, 100, 200, 200)]; blackView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor]; [self.window addSubview:blackView]; //将视图插入指定位置 //[self.window insertSubview:blackView atIndex:0]; //在指定视图的下面 //[self.window insertSubview:blackView belowSubview:centerView1]; //在指定视图的上面 //[self.window insertSubview:blackView aboveSubview:centerView1]; [blackView release]; //交换两个视图 //[self.window exchangeSubviewAtIndex:0 withSubviewAtIndex:1]; //将视图移到最前面 //[self.window sendSubviewToBack:centerView1]; //将视图移到最后面 //[self.window bringSubviewToFront:centerView2]; //删除指定视图 //[centerView2 removeFromSuperview]; //视图间的层级关系 //1.子视图肯定会在父视图的前面 //2.后添加的视图如果和之前的视图有重叠的部分,会覆盖掉之前的视图 //3.如果要插入或者改变视图的层级关系,都需要父视图来管理 //4.父视图通过数组来管理子视图的层级关系 //5.如果想从父视图上移除,自己移除即可 例如[centerView2 removeFromSuperview]; // Override point for customization after application launch. self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; [self.window makeKeyAndVisible]; return YES;}